Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com DVC Planners Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual #1, The FREE Online Version. A basic workbook to teach all about developing sheet metal flat patterns. en-us Mon, 06 Feb 2012 08:32:46 CST Mon, 06 Feb 2012 08:32:46 CST http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.comhttp://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/My_Account/cgi-bin/tools/logos/sheetmetalworkbook.com.pngPrecision Sheet Metal Layout Manual. Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/ DVC Planners Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual #1, The FREE Online Version. A basic workbook to teach all about developing sheet metal flat patterns. Mon, 06 Feb 2012 08:32:46 CST Page 21: More on Bend Deduction... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/151419/Page-21:-More-on-Bend-Deduction... MORE ON BEND DEDUCTION When using this bend deduction method to calculate the developed length, dimensions must always be from apex to apex. In all of the ex-amples below the developed length would be: Dim 1 - Bend Ded. + Dim 2 Flat length = Dim 1 - B.D. + Dim 2 Bend Deduction Problems Bend Radius = 3/32 Material Thickness = .063 ... 2011-12-31 Page 22: 90 Degree Bends... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/151426/Page-22:-90-Degree-Bends... 90 DEGREE BENDS When developing flat length for 90 degree bends always make sure the dimensions are outside to outside. Using the example to the right let us say the material thickness is .050 and the bend radius is .032. Our bend allowance would be (.0078 x .050 + .01743 x .032) x 90 = .085 Now we can calculate th... 2011-12-31 Page 19: Bend Allowance... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/150332/Page-19:-Bend-Allowance... BEND ALLOWANCE Bend Deduction, Setback, Bend Allowance, these terms all across the country seem to have no consistent meaning. They are all used to mean the same thing or different things. I will define these terms by what is usually accepted by most sheet metal mechanics that I know. These terms may be used differently by ... 2011-12-10 Page 18: Bending... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/150333/Page-18:-Bending... BENDING Three terms used for forming sheet metal. AIR BENDING: 3 point contact of metal. Punch tip and die edges. Air bending is what most bend allowance formulas are based on. When form­ing mild steel the inside bend radius is based upon bottom die V open­ing. It is close to 15.6 percent of the die opening. Therefore a 3/8 die opening wo... 2011-12-10 Page 20: Bend Deduction... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/150334/Page-20:-Bend-Deduction... BEND DEDUCTION BEND DEDUCTION: Bend Deduction is the difference from the start of the radius to the apex of the angle times two minus the bend allowance. To state it simply: Bend deduction = D + D - bend allowance &n... 2011-12-10 Page 17: NC Angular Orientation... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/149833/Page-17:-NC-Angular-Orientation... ANGULAR ORIENTATION CONCERNINGMOST NC & CAD/CAM SYSTEMS ... 2011-11-30 Page 16: Coordinate Systems... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/144648/Page-16:-Coordinate-Systems... Coordinate Systems Back to:http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/ http://www.dvcplanners.com ... 2011-09-01 Page 15 Problem Solving... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/59857/Page-15-Problem-Solving... Problem Solving 1. What is the diameter of the circle?___________________________ 2. What is the circumference of the circle?______________________ 3. How many degrees is the angle A?____________________________ 4. How many degrees is the angle B?____________________________ 5. What is the length of the line ... 2010-04-08 Page 3 English Decimal... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/35875/Page-3-English-Decimal... ENGLISH DECIMALS Just a little note about English decimals. In the precision sheet metal trade we work with dimensions either in English or Metric units. When working in English units our dimensions are based on a piece of measurement called an inch. There are still a lot of places using fractions of an inch on their blueprin... 2009-09-29 Page 2 Order in the Math... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/34851/Page-2-Order-in-the-Math... ORDER IN THE MATH When doing mathematical equations there is a rule that we must follow. A fancy term for this is mathematical hierarchy. This is a very important rule, if you don't follow it you can make some big time mistakes. One good thing about math rules (unlike English) there are no exceptions. Most good calculators will f... 2009-09-22 Page 14 Solving Triangles... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/34446/Page-14-Solving-Triangles... SOLVING TRIANGLES 1. C =_________2. D =_________3. E =_________ The Following problem will probably be one of the most frequent trig problems that you will encounter while developing flat patterns with acute bend angles (See Acute Bends Page:40... 2009-09-20 Page 13 Intersecting Lines and Angle Relations... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/34291/Page-13-Intersecting-Lines-and-Angle-Relations... INTERSECTING LINES AND ANGLE RELATIONS The two horizontal line segments are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the vertical line segment. For this illustration the # angle should not be less than 90 degrees and the * angle should not be greater than 90 degrees although most of the relations will ... 2009-09-19 Page 12: Pythagorean Theorem... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/26255/Page-12:-Pythagorean-Theorem... PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM A2+ B2= C2 NOTE DIAGRAM BELOW:A2+ B2= C216 + 9 = 25 Alterations ofPythagorean Theorem C2- B2= A2 25 - 9 = 16 C2- A2= B2&n... 2009-08-24 Page 10: Right Angle Triangles... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/18636/Page-10:-Right-Angle-Triangles... &n RIGHT ANGLE TRIANGLES The right angle triangle is a very important and useful tool in sheet metal flat pattern development. Triangle rules state that the sum of all three angles in a triangle = 180°. If one angle = 90° then it is called a right angle triangle. If there is at least two known ... 2009-07-05 Page 11: Where Two Sides are Known... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/18645/Page-11:-Where-Two-Sides-are-Known... WHERE TWO SIDES ARE KNOWN Now you try it! THREE MORE IMPORTANT KEYS: sin-1cos-1tan-1 IF TWO SIDES ARE KNOWN SOLVE&nb... 2009-07-05 Page 8 Looking at Trig... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/16134/Page-8--Looking-at-Trig... LOOKING AT TRIGONOMETRY A COMMON SENSE APPROACH Let's take a common sense approach looking at right angle triangles and how trigonometry is used. Every book you learned from probably dealt with terms like side adjacent, side opposite, etc. etc... Well I am going to use easy terms like... 2009-06-12 Page 9: Common Sense Formulas... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/16151/Page-9:-Common-Sense-Formulas... SOME COMMON SENSE FORMULAS: IF YOU KNOW TWO SIDES And you want to know an angle. Use Sketch Below(from page 8) * If you know the legs only use the inverse tangent. Examples: &nbsp... 2009-06-12 Page 7:Triangles... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/14088/Page-7:Triangles... TRIANGLES Facts: 1. Has 3 angles and 3 sides. 2. Sum of all angles = 180 degrees 3. Isosceles triangle has two sides that are equal 4. Equilateral triangle has three equal sides And three equal angles, which are always 60 degrees each, (180 ÷ 3) remember rul... 2009-05-30 Page 6: Circles... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/13979/Page-6:-Circles... CIRCLES Circle: Every point on a circle is equidistance from some fixed point, which is the center. A circle is divided into 360 degrees. Only one circle can pass through three points not in a straight line. Chord: A length of ... 2009-05-28 Page 5: Planes, Plane and Solid Geometry... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/11859/Page-5:-Planes,-Plane-and-Solid-Geometry... PLANES, PLANE AND SOLID GEOMETRY The kind of geometry that we will be using in this manual is called plane geometry. Plane geometry deals with points, lines, polygons (A shape with more than two sides, i.e. square, triangle, hexagon, etc.) and circles on a flat surface (plane). Sheet metal flat patterns are done in plane geom... 2009-05-16 DVC Planners Layout Manual TOC... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/articles/7191/DVC-Planners-Layout-Manual-TOC... Please Donate if you find this workbook useful and to help me keep improving the online version. We are Thankful for any and all amounts! Even the smallest amount is appreciated and beneficial. So far as of **09/29/09 no one has donated anything and this site gets about 30 hits per day. So if you are thinking :man I b... 2009-04-19 Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual: Laser Fabrication News Headline http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/headlines/news/Laser Fabrication Laser Fabrication News Headline :DVC Planners Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual #1, The FREE Online Version. A basic workbook to teach all about developing sheet metal flat patterns. Mon, 06 Feb 2012 08:32:46 CST Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual: Partners http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/resources/partners Other Resources :DVC Planners Precision Sheet Metal Layout Manual #1, The FREE Online Version. A basic workbook to teach all about developing sheet metal flat patterns. Mon, 06 Feb 2012 08:32:46 CST Precision_Measuring_Tools http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/exm/Precision_Measuring_Tools/     2009-05-01 Buy_Printed_Manual http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/exm/Buy_Printed_Manual/ 2009-05-28 Other_Books http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/exm/Other_Books/   ... 2009-06-06 Software_and_Calculators http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/exm/Software_and_Calculators/   ... 2009-06-12 Forum http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/exm/Forum/ Sheet Metal Forum,   All about Sheet Metal Layout related with Cad/Cam. Your input is very helpful.Sheet Metal Cad/Cam ... 2010-01-22 Math_Helps_For_Sale http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/exm/Math_Helps_For_Sale/   Precision Sheet Metal Stuff for Sell 2011-10-07 Research and Markets: Laser Ablation in Liquids: Principles and Applications in the Preparation of Nanomaterials... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447831/-Research-and-Markets:-Laser-Ablation-in-Liquids:-Principles-and-Applications-in-the-Preparation-of-Nanomaterials... Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Laser Ablation in Liquids: Principles and Applications... Tue, 24 Jan 2012 04:38:00 -0800 Marlin Steel Launches USA-Made Laser in Maryland Factory - Cutting Steel One Foot (305mm) per Second to Grow Exports ...... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447832/-Marlin-Steel-Launches-USA-Made-Laser-in-Maryland-Factory---Cutting-Steel-One-Foot-(305mm)-per-Second-to-Grow-Exports-...... US Senator Cardin, Congressmen Sarbanes and Congressmen Ruppersberger and Mayor Rawlings-Blake presided over a ceremonial ribbon cutting launching the 2500 watt laser and watched its laser cut steel that is 5/8" (16mm) thick for industrial, medical, pharmaceutical, automotive and military clients that demand precision parts fast. Laser parts ... Tue, 24 Jan 2012 01:04:46 -0800 Laser Revenues on Track to Exceed $9 Billion by 2015, Says Strategies Unlimited... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447833/-Laser-Revenues-on-Track-to-Exceed-$9-Billion-by-2015,-Says-Strategies-Unlimited... Sales of lasers recovered better than expected in 2010 and 2011, growing 52% since the recent low in 2009 and setting a new record. Investments in machine tools and telecom equipment, and strong growth of sales into China, were keys to the strong recovery.... Thu, 19 Jan 2012 10:00:00 -0800 Oclaro Samples 20G VCSEL; Extends VCSEL Leadership by Shipping More than 500K 10G VCSELs... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447834/-Oclaro-Samples-20G-VCSEL;-Extends-VCSEL-Leadership-by-Shipping-More-than-500K-10G-VCSELs... SAN JOSE, Calif., Jan. 23, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- Oclaro, Inc. (NASDAQ: OCLR - News), a tier-one provider and innovator of optical communications and laser solutions, today announced that it is sampling a 20G VCSEL ...... Mon, 23 Jan 2012 05:00:00 -0800 Oclaro Laser Diodes Enable the Development of the Industry's First 15 Kilowatt Direct Diode Laser Systems... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447835/-Oclaro-Laser-Diodes-Enable-the-Development-of-the-Industry's-First-15-Kilowatt-Direct-Diode-Laser-Systems... SAN JOSE, Calif., Jan. 19, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- Oclaro, Inc. (NASDAQ: OCLR - News), a tier-one provider and innovator of optical communications and laser solutions, today announced that its laser diodes have ...... Thu, 19 Jan 2012 05:00:00 -0800 Oclaro to Showcase Industry-Leading High Power Laser Diodes at Photonics West... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447836/-Oclaro-to-Showcase-Industry-Leading-High-Power-Laser-Diodes-at-Photonics-West... SAN JOSE, Calif. , Jan. 18, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- Oclaro, Inc. (NASDAQ: OCLR - News), a tier-one provider and innovator of optical communications and laser solutions, today announced that it will be showcasing ...... Wed, 18 Jan 2012 05:00:00 -0800 Development of world`s first functional polymer nanowire fabrication technology by pulsed laser irradiation... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447837/-Development-of-world`s-first-functional-polymer-nanowire-fabrication-technology-by-pulsed-laser-irradiation... Japanese researchers selectively grew polymer nanowires using only irradiation with a pulsed laser, in a region limited to the area of irradiation. They also succeeded in imparting diverse functionalities to the nanowires by doping with various species of nanomaterials.... Thu, 05 Jan 2012 03:28:46 -0800 Nippon Avionics Introduces YAG Laser Welder Series; 5 Models Launched Simultaneously... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447838/-Nippon-Avionics-Introduces-YAG-Laser-Welder-Series;-5-Models-Launched-Simultaneously... TOKYO , Jan. 17, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- NEC Corporation's subsidiary, Nippon Avionics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter "Avio"), introduced a new series of YAG Precision Laser Welders to the market on January ...... Mon, 16 Jan 2012 22:00:00 -0800 The Oclaro Fiber Coupled Laser Diode Portfolio Delivers the Industry's Highest Power and Smallest Form Factor... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447839/-The-Oclaro-Fiber-Coupled-Laser-Diode-Portfolio-Delivers-the-Industry's-Highest-Power-and-Smallest-Form-Factor... SAN JOSE, Calif., Jan. 19, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- Oclaro, Inc. (NASDAQ: OCLR - News), a tier-one provider and innovator of optical communications and laser solutions, today announced that its expansive line of ...... Thu, 19 Jan 2012 05:00:00 -0800 Mobius Photonics Granted U.S. Patent for Unique Fiber-Based Laser System... http://www.sheetmetalworkbook.com/news/1447840/-Mobius-Photonics-Granted-U.S.-Patent-for-Unique-Fiber-Based-Laser-System... MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA-- - Mobius Photonics , an innovative producer of short pulsed fiber laser sources , has been granted a United States patent for "Fiber MOPA System without Stimulated Brillouin Scattering." ...... Tue, 17 Jan 2012 14:45:00 -0800